In the world of security, few components are as critical and nuanced as electric strikes. These devices play a vital role in access control systems, ensuring that doors lock securely while allowing authorized personnel easy entry. For locksmiths and security professionals, understanding the best practices for installing and maintaining electric strikes is essential for delivering reliable, long-lasting security solutions. This guide dives into eight key best practices to help you excel in your trade and provide top-notch service to your clients.
1. Follow Manufacturer Guidelines
The foundation of a successful electric strike installation lies in adhering to the manufacturer’s guidelines. These instructions are carefully crafted to ensure the device integrates seamlessly with other door hardware and the overall access control system.
Firstly, always read the manufacturer’s manual thoroughly before beginning the installation. It provides step-by-step instructions tailored to the specific model you’re working with. Secondly, follow any special recommendations or warnings highlighted by the manufacturer. These can include torque settings, mounting requirements, and compatibility notes. The product may contain out-of-date instructions, so the best practice is to review the online installation instructions to ensure the latest information regarding the product is available.
2. Use Quality Components
Investing in high-quality components is a non-negotiable best practice for the installation and maintenance of electric strikes. The reliability and longevity of the installation depend heavily on the quality of the hardware used.
Begin by selecting electric strikes and associated hardware that are known for their compatibility, durability and reliability. Brands with a proven track record in the industry are often worth the investment because one security issue or failure is often one too many. Additionally, make sure to choose the right type of strike for your specific application, especially for exterior or outdoor openings where environmental factors can be harsh and play a major role in the longevity of your product. Finally, ensure all components, from screws to wiring connectors, meet high standards to avoid potential failures down the line.
3. Ensure Proper Alignment
Accurate alignment between the electric strike and the door's locking mechanism is critical for optimal functionality. Misalignment can lead to operational issues, increased wear, and security vulnerabilities.
Start by carefully marking the positions for the electric strike and the door strike plate. Use precise measurements to avoid any discrepancies. Next, during installation, regularly check the alignment by manually operating the door to ensure smooth engagement with the strike. Lastly, after securing all components, perform a final alignment check and functional test to confirm everything is positioned correctly and functions smoothly without excessive force.
4. Regularly Inspect & Clean
Routine inspections and cleaning are vital to maintaining the performance and longevity of electric strikes and other locking hardware. Regular maintenance helps identify issues early and ensures the system remains reliable.
Conduct visual inspections frequently to spot any signs of wear, damage, or debris buildup. Pay close attention to moving parts and areas where dust and grime can accumulate. Clean the strike and surrounding hardware using recommended cleaning agents and methods to avoid damaging the components. Finally, incorporate these inspections into a scheduled maintenance plan to keep the electric strikes in top condition consistently.
5. Secure Wiring Connections
Wiring connections are the lifeblood of electric strikes. Ensuring these connections are secure and in good condition is an integral step to preventing electrical issues and maintaining system reliability.
Begin by using appropriate wire management techniques to organize and label wires clearly. This organization makes it easier for you and anyone else who may work on the system to troubleshoot in the future. Secondly, inspect all connections for signs of wear, corrosion, or loose fittings. Securely fasten all wiring connections and replace any damaged components promptly. Lastly, use protective measures such as cable conduits or sleeves to shield the wires from physical damage and environmental factors.
6. Test Operation Periodically
Periodic testing of the electric strike's operation is a proactive approach to identifying potential issues before they escalate. Regular testing ensures the system functions correctly and reliably.
Develop a testing schedule that aligns with the installation’s usage and environmental conditions. Conduct functional tests by simulating entry and exit scenarios to observe the strike's performance. Pay attention to any irregularities such as delayed response, unusual noises, or failure to engage. Document the results of each test to track performance over time and identify any recurring issues that may require further investigation.
7. Protect Against Over Voltage
Over voltage can significantly reduce the lifespan of electric strikes and lead to premature failures. Installing an in-line power controller is a highly effective way to protect these devices.
Choose a power controller like the SMART Pac III, which is designed specifically to protect and extend the life of electric strikes through voltage regulation. When strikes are powered for a longer time, the solenoids can overheat and fail if voltage is too high. The Smart Pac will take the incoming voltage, allow full voltage to actuate the strike, and then drop the voltage down by 20%. Once the strike is actuated, it takes very little power to hold in that state. Ensure the controller is installed according to the manufacturer’s recommendations to maximize its protective benefits.
8. Train Maintenance Staff
Proper training for maintenance staff is crucial to ensure they can troubleshoot and maintain electric strikes effectively. Knowledgeable staff can address issues promptly, reducing downtime and enhancing security.
Provide comprehensive training programs that cover the basics of electric strike installation, maintenance procedures, and troubleshooting techniques. Include hands-on workshops where staff can practice on actual hardware under supervision. Encourage continuous learning by offering access to online courses, manufacturer updates, and industry seminars. Well-trained staff are an asset to any organization, ensuring that electric strike systems remain reliable and secure.
Conclusion
Mastering the installation and maintenance of electric strikes is essential for locksmiths and security professionals committed to providing top-tier security solutions. By following these eight best practices—adhering to manufacturer guidelines, using quality components, ensuring proper alignment, regularly inspecting and cleaning, securing wiring connections, testing operation periodically, protecting against over current, and training maintenance staff—you can ensure the reliability, longevity, and optimal performance of electric strikes in any application.
For those looking to deepen their expertise and stay ahead in the industry, consider reaching out for further resources or training opportunities. With the right knowledge and principles, you’ll be well-equipped to deliver exceptional service and maintain the highest standards of security for your clients.